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英语四级考试常考重点词组整理

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  abide by,conform to , comply with 遵守
  (be) abundant in(be rich in) 富于,富有
  of one’s own accord(willingly)自愿地 ,主动地
  in accordance with (according to) 依照,根据 in terms of 根据
  take…into account(take into consideration)把。.。考虑进去
  on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要
  adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
  in addition to(=as well as)除…外
  in advance 预告, 事先。考试大论坛
  take advantage of (=make the best of, make use of)利用。
  in the air不肯定,在谣传中。
  appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁。 appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
  approve of赞成 in favour of 赞成
  assure sb. of sth向…保证, 使…确信
  make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth。) 试图做…
  attend to侍候,照料
  attribute…to把。。归因于。. contribute to 有助于 due to 是由于
  at one’s back支持,维护
  on the basis of 根据…
  for the benefit of 为了…的利益
  get the better of (=defeat sb。) 打败
  in blossom开花
  in bulk 成批地
  center on(=focus on) 把注意力集中在…上
  by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
  charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…
  round the clock(昼夜不停地
  commit oneself to 致力于
  compare…with … 把…与…比较 compare…to… 把…比作…
  on condition that (if)如果 in the event that
  confide in 对…讲真心话,
  be confronted with 面对, 面临
  in connection with与…有关
  be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道
  consent to同意
  under consideration 在考虑中
  consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的
  contrary to (opposite to) 与…相反
  in contrast to/with 和…形成对比
  by contrast 对比之下 by comparison 比较起来
  at all costs不惜任何代价 。 go to any length想一切办法 by all means不惜一切。
  at the cost of 以…为代价(at the expense of)
  to one’s credit使某人感到光荣
  be critical of 爱挑毛病的,不满
  out of date过时的;up to date最近的,时兴的; date back to回溯到; date from从某时期开始
  on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中
  in demand有需求
  deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物
  deviate from 偏离
  fall back (retreat, turn back) 撤退
  dispose of (get rid of ,throw away)处理掉
  beyond dispute 无可争议 in dispute 在争议中
  distinguish…from 把…与…区别开
  do away with废除,杀掉
  on earth 究竟, 在世上
  at ease自在
  go into effect 生效。 come into effect; take effect 开始生效
  place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调…上
  at one’s wit’s end 智穷计尽
  come to and end (finish) 结束
  enter for 报名参加
  be entitled to有权…,有资格…
  be equipped with 装备有,装有


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